下面是小编为大家整理的汝二高英语作业三【完整版】,供大家参考。
英语假期作业（3）
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A A 21-year-old man recently bought an apartment right after his graduation. More importantly, he bought it with money he earned all by himself. Liu Dun, a finance major at Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, has started up an Internet company and made a fortune.
Born in Wuhan, Hubei province, he loves the city because of its diversity. He wants to imitate Ma Yun, CEO of Alibaba, who set up a business in his beloved hometown. In his first two years of college, Liu already started preparing for his start-up business. He did internships（实习）in International Nederlanden Group, a Fortune Global 500 company, trying to learn from these industry leaders. “Though the cost was high — several thousand yuan for registration — the experience was very rewarding,” he says. In his senior year, Liu thought he was finally ready and decided to launch a business. “I love recreation and I know a thing or two about the Internet.
I want to promote Wuhan’s recreation industry through the Internet,” he says. He set his eyes on young people who want to have fun in Wuhan, yet know little about the city. Together with his team, Liu visited unique stores; those that had the right characteristics were enlisted as partners. “We recommend these stores to our registered customers on WeChat, who can get special treatment or discounts in these stores. It’s a win-win situation,” says Liu. Now, Liu has partnerships with more than 100 stores in Wuhan, ranging from restaurants to boutique stores（精品店）. “I’m still thinking,” says Liu. “This company is like my own child. I want it to have a good parent in law.” 21. Ma Yun is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to explain that ________. A. Liu Dun is as successful as him
B. Liu Dun is working together with him
C. he loves his hometown very much
D. he is the idol of Liu Dun 22. Which can not be learned about Liu Dun in the passage?
A. His major in the college.
B. His achievements.
C. His problems in business.
D. His preparation for the business. 23. The stores that have partnerships with Liu’s business _________.
A. are located all over the country
B. promise to offer special treatment or discounts
C. agree to provide work for Liu’s team
D. need several thousand yuan to register
24. By saying “I want it to have a good parent in law”, Liu Dun means that __________. 分）
分，满分 30 分）分）
A. he needs to ask his parents to come to his help
B. he is not equal to manage the company
C. he wants to cooperate with others legally
D. he intends to send his company to others B A recent survey shows that most women would choose to be a “tough woman”. This type of woman is called a nühanzi and always takes care of herself. Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological（心理的）roots among young females in China. According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather common in society. Of the 21, 265 respondents（调查对象）, 78. 5 percent said they know a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view. Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng, a psychological professor, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu Xiaolin, professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believes tough women are born this way. “They often have close relationship with their fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive（果断的）,” he says. As a result, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu. Though Liu believes that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of tough women indicates a blurred（模糊不清的）line between sex identities, which can lead to relationship problems between men and women. “Some women with tough characteristics that deviate front the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr. Right,” he says. “Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.” 25. Which of the following is not the reason for tough women? A. Disadvantaged position.
B. Fierce competition.
C. Family relationship.
D. Sex identities. 26.
From the last paragraph, Hu Shenzhi probably agrees _________.
A. there will be more and more tough women
B. it will be difficult for tough women to find a suitable person to marry
C. tough women will cause fewer and fewer troubles in a family
D. tough women look different from traditional women 27. The underlined word “deviate” in the last paragraph shares the same meaning with ________.
A. survive
B. come
C. differ
D. learn 28. What is the author’s attitude towards tough women?
A. Positive.
B. Favorable.
C. Negative.
D. Objective. C
Hadrian’s Wall Hadrian’s Wall was built, beginning in 122, to keep Roman Britain safe from attacks. The wall, stretching from the North Sea to the Irish Sea （from the Tyne to the Solway）
, is about 73 miles long, 10 feet wide, and 15 feet high. In addition to the wall, the Romans built a system of small forts（堡垒）housing up to 60 men, with towers every 1/3 Roman mile. 16 larger forts holding from 500 to 1000 men were built into the wall, with large gates on the north face. Israeli West Bank barrier Israeli West Bank barrier is a separation barrier under construction by the state of Israel along and within the West Bank. Upon completion, the barrier’s total length will be approximately 700 kilometers. The barrier is built mainly in the West Bank. The Berlin Wall The Berlin Wall was the physical division between West Berlin and East Germany. However, it was also the symbolic boundary between democracy and communism during the Cold War. The Berlin Wall was constructed in the dead of night in 1961 and for 28 years kept East Germans from fleeing to the West. Its destruction（in 1989）was celebrated around the world. Conwy’s Town Walls Conwy’s Town Walls are a medieval（中世纪的）defensive structure around the town of Conwy in North Wales. The walls were constructed between 1283 and 1287 after the foundation of Conwy by Edward Ⅰ, and were designed to form a system of defense alongside Conwy Castle. The walls are 1.3 kilometers long and include 21 towers and 3 gatehouses. The project was completed using large quantities of laborers and cost around 15, 000, a huge sum for the period. Today the walls form part of the UNESCO world heritage site. Historians Oliver Creighton and Robert Higham describe the defenses as “one of the most impressive walled circuits“ in Europe. 29. We know from the passage that Hadrian’s Wall _________. A. is about 15 feet wide
B. has about 60 small forts
C. is seen from the Tyne to the North Sea
D. has 16 gates of larger forts on the north face 30. What do Hadrian’s Wall and Conwy’s Town Walls have in common? A. They have the same length.
B. They were built in the same age
C. They both have towers on their walls.
D. They were described as walled circuits. 31. People around the world celebrated the destruction of ________. A. Israeli West Bank barrier
B. The Berlin Wall
C. Conwy’s Town Walls
D. Hadrian’s Wall 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Conwy’s Town Walls have 21 gatehouses.
B. Hadrian’s Wall was built in the age of Edward Ⅱ.
C. Israeli West Bank barrier is being built by the state of Israel. D. The Berlin Wall will soon become a UNESCO world heritage site.
D
Using a computer or smartphone at night can cause us to pile on the pounds, new research has shown. The study has found a link between blue light exposure（暴露）
— blue light is released by smartphones and tablets—and increased hunger. It found that exposure to the light increases hunger levels for several hours and even increases hunger levels after eating a meal. Results of the US study show that blue-enriched light exposure, compared with dim（昏暗的）light exposure, was associated with an increase in hunger that began 15 minutes after light beginning and was still present almost two hours after the meal. The study was conducted with 10 healthy adults with regular sleep and eating schedules who received the same meals. These adults were first required to stay under dim light conditions, which involved exposure to less than 20 lux during 16 hours awake and less than 3 lux during eight hours of sleep. The next day they were exposed to three hours of 260 lux, blue-enriched light starting 10. 5 hours after waking up, and the effects were compared with dim light exposure before. These results are important because they suggest that maintaining environmental light exposure for humans may represent a new approach to influencing food intake patterns and metabolism （葡萄糖代谢）.
Blue light exposure has also already been shown to decrease sleepiness in the evening, increasing the risk of insomnia （失眠）. The findings are published in the science journal Sleep and were presented today at an annual meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies in Minneapolis. Ms. Cheung said more research was needed to determine the relationship between light exposure, hunger and metabolism. 33. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Computers and smartphones may be harmful to our health.
B. Blue lights can decrease sleepiness.
C. Blue enriched light exposure can lead people to put on weight.
D. Blue lights play a more important role than dim lights in our daily life. 34. Where can the passage probably be seen?
A. Advertisements. B.
History books.
C. Novels.
D. Magazines. 35. It can b...
